Resource
Panama. Financial and actuarial valuation of the Caja de Seguro Social (CSS).
- English
- Spanish
ILO, The International Financial and Actuarial Service, Multidisciplinary Technical Team, San José
2004
92-2-113648-5
Summary
Indicates that reforms might have to be implemented earlier, as the structural deficit of the CSS is now expected to occur by around 2005, already.